Is Montana at Risk?
Identified Hazards for the State of Montana
Basic Disaster Information:
The Four Phases
- Mitigation: Activities which actually eliminate or reduce the chance of occurrence
or the effects of a disaster.
- Preparedness: Planning how to respond in case an emergency or disaster occurs and
working to increase resources available to respond effectively. Designed to help save lives and
minimize damage by preparing people to respond appropriately when an emergency is imminent.
- Response: Activities which occur during dn immediately following a disaster. They are
designed to provide emergency assistance to victims of the event and reduce the likelihood of
secondary damage.
- Recovery: The final phase of the emergency management cycle. Recovery continues until
all systems return to normal, or near normal. Short-term recovery returns vital life support
systems to minimum operating standards. Long-term recovery from a disaster may go on for years
until the entire disaster area is completely redeveloped, either as it was in the past or for
entirely new purposes that are less disaster-prone.
